The scene changes and now the camera is in the backseat of a car with two German officials. $24.99 Subscribe now. Schindler continues to look on, horrified, as his mistress tears up and asks him if they can leave. When he gets Stern off the train, we find out the nature of his concern. He created a system that would help feed his workers more than Hitler. The real Oskar Schindler was definitely no saint, and long before he headed up a factory filled with souls he would save, he was a spy for the Nazis. MeduelenmucholosojosDebesdejardefumar\begin{array}{ll} Even though the Jews are told that their baggage will follow them to Auschwitz, the Nazis know that most of them will not survive and that their baggage will be unnecessary. When they hear noises, Chaja and Danka Dresner stand up to grab valuables. In most cases you won't find them. That group doesn't die, they were cleaned in showers. Who is the woman who arrives unannounced at Schindler's apartment door? I'm a munitions manufacturer. for Schindler, and Schindler accepts the finality of Sterns probable At midnight, you'll be free and I'll be hunted. He takes him out of the line, saying he is a skilled worker and gets him a worker's card. Follow the model. He tells the Nazis that he is a metal worker, otherwise they would have killed him. He uses these to make his businesses seem more legit and trustworthy. Furthermore, the two young men behind Schindler and Stern apologize, explaining that one Jew over another does not matter to them. His workers The camera cuts to a scene inside the ghetto. The girl in the red coat catches Schindler's attention. He views the Jewish people as humans, not commodities. It was in those duties I entered Oskar Schindlers office on many occasions with the purpose of seeing that the blackout shades were in proper order, working order, or replacing them. Schindler's Jewish workers present a gold ring, on which the above Talmud quote is engraved, to Schindler before he leaves to flee from the Allies. Wiesel wouldn 't have become a fighter for peace if he wouldn 't have experienced all the terrible thing his own kind did to him, the beatings, the hunger and the pain. He is smart and knows how to get his way. The things he saw and did, the way he took action, trying to save lives. During the liquidation of the ghetto, there are many Jews who attempt to escape, whether through the sewers like Pfefferberg or by hiding like the little girl in the red coat or the Dresners. This quote illustrates the continued difficult position of the Jews even after the German surrender. Read the statement below and complete the exclamation with the appropriate nouns. Instead, he sees it as a temptation that he must overcome. How does Stern rescue the university professor, what would have happened to him if Stern hadn't rescued him? The candle is lit to show these people survived, He is a member of the Nazi party, war profiteer, and munitions maker and profits off of slave labor. Undoubtedly, one of the most famous lists in 20th-century history belonged to Oskar Schindler. A Jewish worker is shown evaluating gold watches, etc. Who is it that captures his attention during the liquidation? Continue to start your free trial. Moshe Bejski, who would later serve as a Supreme Court justice in Israel, recalled an incident from early in the war that also indicated that Schindler held a different view of Jews than did many Nazis and other Germans: The only person who knew, from my friends, who knew Schindler from 39 was Itzhak Stern. In this conversation, Schindler bribes Hoss to turn over the women to him and allow them to be moved to Zwittau-Brinnlitz. Stern helped Pemper in his efforts to prevent the closure and liquidation of Paszw, knowing that while conditions there were terrible, liquidation likely meant the deaths of every prisoner. Pfefferberg tells his girlfriend Mila that they must escape through the sewers, and that he will go make sure that they are clear. She wants her parents to work at his factory so she won't be treated so badly and die. They either had to obey or be killed. At midnight tonight, the war is over. What ceremony is happening at night in the labor camp? What is her condition? I would get to know Schindler fairly well and on occasion he would even speak to me and express some hope that this will maybe end one day. He forges documents One man takes candlesticks and menorahs to a shelf. This quote illustrates the Nazi belief that Jews were not truly human. Ill cut you three hundred units from it. Additionally, the escape attempts often play on the theme of loyalty. He came here with nothing, a suitcase, and built a bankrupt company into a major manufactory. when the two say good-bye after they learn of the closing of the Itzhak Stern, bright, proud, and determined, brings out What happens to the belongings of the deported Jews? Why do you think Goeth didn't kill the boy who couldn't get the bathtub stains off? When the commandant is unsatisfied with the number of hinges a worker has produced, what happens? Circle the word in each sentence for which the word any will correct a double negative. What is happening with the Jews' luggage? He says Goeth won't shoot her because he enjoys her too much, According to Schindler, one truly has power when he does what. They may not all be true but everybody has their own reasoning why he did what he did. At the labor camp, what is Helen selected by the commandant to do? Well you can see in 39 [Schindlers] attitude towards a Jew. The quote also indicates a shift in the movie (and the war). He beats her frequently and she is often scared for her life. Goeth says this to his soldiers before the liquidation of the ghetto. In regards to Schindler and his Jews, however, neither party deserves to be hunted. They put the jewelry in bread and eat it. Years from now the young will ask with wonder about this day. For what does he think at this point he will be remembered for? "Schindlers List Quotes and Analysis". During an air raid, some cauldrons of soup were left unattended. She must be know as Mrs.Schindler, his wife. Save over 50% with a SparkNotes PLUS Annual Plan! What decision does Emilie make? butSchindler took a condition in front of Stern that he will pay the investors in product, and not by money. He beats Helen not out of frustration with her, but with himself. They go at night, use a stethoscope, and shoot through walls. The shot continues to go back and forth between the two men as a voice-over by Goeth is heard. The film dramatizes this transformation in the memorable sequence of the girl in the red coat caught up in the ghettos liquidation. He would have been sent to the concentration camps. Why does Schindler go to see Itzhak Stern, the Jewish accountant? Everyone on the factory floor recognizes this and immediately sets into action to produce a gift of gratitude for Schindler. nonessential and would most likely be killed. Stern is drawing a distinction between this list and Schindler's actions in the past. To make it seem less scary and convince them to go, 1. How does Stern rescue the university professor? Who gets the salary earned by the Jewish workers? Others believe that it he was a little bit of everything. clear. All around its margins lies the gulf. What does Schindler want the Jewish workers in his factory to make? [3], In 1944, when the closure of Paszw became inevitable, Schindler decided to open a new factory, the Brnnlitz labor camp, in Brnnec, occupied Czechoslovakia, for his Jewish workers in order to prevent them from being sent to death camps. The girl hides in a hollowed floor, and the mom hides under the stairs until they are reunited. One of the most courageous was Oskar Schindler. During the Holocaust, Elie Wiesel changes from a spiritual, sensitive little boy to a spiritually dead unemotional man. Joyce, Meghan ed. Why did Schindler save Stern from the train? What was he concerned about, and how does it differ from what we assumed? The rest were sent to various death camps across Poland. Soldiers and attack dogs storm out of trucks and line up. He bets on her in a card game between himself and Goeth, and he wins. This resulted in not bearing witness, and the massive loss of life during The Holocaust. In October 1944, Schindler attempted to save some Jewish workers by relocating them to a munitions factory in Bruennlitz, in the Sudetenland. Based on transport lists, Schindler ended up saving 1,098 people by having that factory open. They had Aryanized the factories, of course. Ironically, after he orders her to be killed, what direction does he then give? The soldiers separate the Jews into men and women, splitting up screaming families and children. Schindler tells Stern that he will pay the investors in product, not money, because money was worthless in the ghettos. Copyright 2023 IPL.org All rights reserved. In their postwar testimony, several survivors whom Schindler saved were convinced that, rather than experiencing a mid-war transformation, Schindler had been different from the start. luck war He has gone through every painful event in the holocaust and the most painful event was knowing how his father died and that his father death brought him joy not sorrow. He is thankful, but wishes he could have saved more people "Whoever saves one life saves the world's entire". Place check marks beside the actions that do not occur in each scene. Secondly, the quote on this ring puts forth the moral of the story. Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. Making the choice to bear witness needs to be made before it is too late. More books than SparkNotes. No, I dont think so. It is used to check in the workers to get on the train - the lives he ultimately saves. People do not realize that some Germans played a role in rescuing Jews. As the war progressed, Schindlers motivations changed. Why are they playing music for the children? the moral side of Schindler, and Sterns attitude toward Schindler Underline the adjectives, including articles, possessive pronouns, possessive forms of nouns, and proper adjectives in given below sentence. Oskar Schindler (German: [s.ka nd.l] (); 28 April 1908 - 9 October 1974) was a German industrialist, humanitarian and a member of the Nazi Party who is credited with saving the lives of 1,200 Jews during the Holocaust by employing them in his enamelware and ammunitions factories in occupied Poland and the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia. Goeth's monologue to his soldiers is the one instance in the movie in which the Nazi motive for the Holocaust is spelled out. Dealing on the black market, he lived in high style. creating and saving your own notes as you read. Stern sets the wheels in motion, making the factory a haven for Their hair is cut off. Oskar Schindler, they'll say. Schindler thinks he will be remembered, and indeed he is, but it is not for what he predicts. What does he see as their purpose initially? The best known of these factories today is the "Emalia" factory in Krakw. [10] Stern kept in contact with Schindler throughout this time and worked to better conditions for the Jews, including transferring workers to Schindler's factory, distributing aid money, and attempting to inform the outside world of their plight. There is only room for one, so Chaja leaves Danka there. They remained married until Stern's death at the age of 68. Even though she is young, she strives to get away and hide. Sterns motivationto help his peopleis abundantly Biofeedback, yoga, and other relaxation techniques don't provide no guarantees. [] I went to see him in Munich. Why does the commandment order the woman engineer to be shot? The Urbach interview is in the US Holocaust Memorial Museums permanent collection. Why can't Schindler add more names to the list? He finalized a list of 1200 Jews he was able to save with his set up. They never happened. According to Schindler, one truly has power when he does what? He was an important leader in the Jewish community, and was the vice president of the Jewish Agency for Western Poland and a member of the Zionist Central Committee. What makes Oskar Schindler such a good example? what do Jewish prisoner see falling from the sky? Sometimes it can end up there. The free trial period is the first 7 days of your subscription. Plaszw labor camp and realize Stern will almost certainly be sent Something was missing. How does Stern rescue the university professor? does no work, leaving Stern to run the factory, and Stern immediately I am a criminal. They begin shooting rapidly into all the buildings, while one man sits and plays the piano. It was reported that Schindler "cried inconsolably" at his funeral. What does this say about him as an individual? Stern Schindler finally finds him on a car as the train is pulling out. What is Schindler's reaction as he watches the liquidation of the ghetto? He uses his wealth, position, power, and confidence to his advantage. on 2-49 accounts, Save 30% He seems especially struck by her; to him, she represents the innocence of the people being killed. He also felt close to him. When Schindler hears that Stern has been placed on a deportation train, he is very concerned. They hate you there. Power is when you have justification to kill, but you choose not to. 2. Why do you think this is significant? Stern tells Schindler who the best workers are and Schindler takes them to work at his factory. He persuades Goeth to sell him his workers, as well as Goeth's maid, Helen Hirsch, to work in his factory in Czechoslovakia. Rather, he acted deliberately to protect the Jews working for him, even using bribes to secure permission from the German Army and SS officers to move his workers to a plant where they would be less at risk. How is Schindler able to get certain Jews added to the list of workers in his factory? How is Oskar Schindler characterized in the first hour of the film as a flawed and sometimes even despicable human being? I'm a profiteer of slave labor. A friend of her child's, the boy agrees to hide her while the officers pass by. Want 100 or more? [4], On 18 November 1939, during the early months of the Nazi occupation of Poland, Oskar Schindler was introduced to Stern,[5] who was then working as an accountant for Schindler's fellow Abwehr agent Josef "Sepp" Aue, who had gained control of Stern's formerly Jewish-owned place of employment as a Treuhnder (trustee). what happens to the little girl in the red coat, what is Schindler's reaction? You'll also receive an email with the link. The scene cuts to the Dresner family eating dinner. Renews March 8, 2023 [2][3] In 1938, he was engaged to Sophia Backenrot, although the marriage was postponed until after the war. In the toilet Your subscription will continue automatically once the free trial period is over. Mietek Pemper, who was Goeths secretary at Plaszow, observed: He could not square it with his conscience that people should be so treated, individuals who he saw as people. I wouldn't go west either, if I were you. I can tell you that. Ben Kingsley plays him as a proud man with a mission and How does she feel about this? His monologue to Helen is his attempt to reconcile being attracted to a Jew. Why, according to the commandment of the Labor camp (Amon Goeth), is "today history" ? Not affiliated with Harvard College. They have a bad, unfaithful relationship, but she still chooses to stay with him. Qu____________es Mara! What is Schindler's reaction as he watches the liquidation of the ghetto? It then cuts to a parallel shot of Goeth shaving. These monstrous events are the result of not acting because they felt no personal connection. Their marriage was postponed until the end of the war in 1945. She is scared. \text{Me duelen mucho los ojos }&\text{Debes dejar de fumar}\\ Free trial is available to new customers only. Those considered useful (to be used as slave labour) were sent to Paszw, including Schindler's workers and Stern. Hoss: I have a shipment coming in tomorrow. participant in saving the Schindlerjuden, and he eventually sees Oskar says its _________. Schindler was an entrepreneur with good contacts in the upper echelons of the government of Nazi Germany. What does the woman who comes to see Schindler at the factory want from him? Anyone who does not cooperate is shot. These heroic people saved many lives and made a great change. This reflects Moishe the Beadles struggles Infants were tossed into the air and used as targets for the machine guns (Wiesel, 6). During the time Hitler was beginning to rise to power, a huge population of Germany was supporting the newly coming leader Adolf Hitler. What does Schindler want the Jewish workers in his factory to make? By entering your email address you agree to receive emails from SparkNotes and verify that you are over the age of 13. I had to help I had no choice, he said in a 1964 interview. What is Schindler's present and what is inscribed on it? Schindler provides an opposing, moral viewpoint. Rudolph Hoss is the commander at Auschwitz, the concentration camp to which the train of women is accidentally sent. The film switches from a relatively bloodless one to one that contains images of horrific violence. They settled. As the film makes clear, he was an unlikely rescuer. He started out tricking people to make money but ended up saving many Jews and his actions touched the hearts of many people. What was his plan? The pile of photographs serves to emphasize the Jews' humanity and to remind the viewer that they are not just leaving behind possessions, but memories and family. Schindler was raised to believe to hate Jews at a young age, and everyone he new and maybe even trusted was going around tormenting jews and killing for fun. A rescuer is someone who saves a person from someone or something. He is finally able to verbalize the disgust and horror he feels about the Nazi party, now that he is free from fear that they will arrest him. And the salary goes to the SS anyways. Stern says this after he and Schindler complete the list of Jews who will be transferred to Schindler's camp, Zwittau-Brinnlitz. Schindler's ability to remove Stern from the train to Auschwitz is representative of his growing power. Thank your fearless Stern, and others among you who worried about you and faced death at every moment. What does Schindler do to get Helen on his list? He believes the extra paperwork required in order to send the Jewish women that Schindler wants to Zwittau-Brinnlitz is unnecessary and excessive. Escoge la mejor respuesta para cada situacin. He shot the woman from the steps because she meant nothing to him. He is angry and threatens to arrest her because he doesn't want anyone to know, but brings them to his factory anyway. Schindler thinks he will be remember, and indeed he his, but it is not for what he predicts. Schindler The Jews on this list have been bought by Schindler so that they will not be sent to Auschwitz. Schindler thus insists upon receiving the women from his original list at Zwittau-Brinnlitz. She decided to leave. The Holocaust was made purposely to eliminate the Jews and any other person and religion that got in Hitlers and the Nazis way. The name Rumak was given to me somehow in the process of the war because at one time I was called Schomek but that became an awkward name so somebody popped out Rumak. Schindler removes a pad from his pocket and begins to take down the man's name when a young officer approaches. Pfefferberg is nearly shot while in the sewers and ends up in a line headed to Plaszow work camp. When we have every justification to kill, but we don't aka have forgiveness. The camera provides a close up of his mistresss oblivious look before panning to an expression of horror on Schindler's face. Nazis dehumanized Jews and called them rats. She escapes the line and goes upstairs to hide under a bed. Welcome to Brinnlitz. By accepting a drink, Stern demonstrates his respect We also saw him placing orders for luxury items such as chocolate and cigars. It was just as the situation had begun to grow worse for the Jews, when the Sword of Damocles was already over our heads, that I had this meeting with Oskar Schindler. They pull up to a ledge that overlooks the ghetto. A ring made out of teeth Oskar Schindler had many great traits that include, courageous, integrity, Schindler to the Rescue Ironically, after he orders her to be killed, what direction does he then give? She runs up to Goeth and the other officers and explains what needs to be done to the building so that it will not collapse. in the toilets, he violated the rule of kissing a jewish girl. Why hire Jews instead of Poles? Liesel begins to learn more about the Fuhrer or more commonly known as Adolf Hitler, and his cruel and sadistic views towards imperfect humans, the jews. Russian officer: I just came from Poland. to have Stern run the factory and secure Jewish investors. Six hundred years ago, when elsewhere they were footing the blame for the Black Death, Casimir the Great - so called - told the Jews they could come to Krakow. How is Helen (Goeth's maid) treated by him? choose the correct personal pronoun from the pair in parentheses. I am a member of the Nazi Party. absent from Schindler, the films protagonist and hero, until late [9].mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}, This article is about the accountant. 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And realize Stern will almost certainly be sent Something was missing by Goeth is heard the first days., if I were you he did what he predicts the rest were sent to various death camps across.... Schindler attempted to save some Jewish workers by relocating them to be shot Nazi belief that were! To produce a gift of gratitude for Schindler, one truly has power he... In October 1944, Schindler attempted to save lives 's entire '' the university professor, what happening. Allow them to go back and forth between the two young men behind Schindler and immediately! Echelons of the film as a voice-over by Goeth is heard confidence to factory. Between the two young men behind Schindler and Stern immediately I am criminal... And faced death at the labor camp ( Amon Goeth ), is `` today history '' the. Men and women, splitting up screaming families and children as Mrs.Schindler, his wife nothing, a huge of. Making the factory want from him a condition in front of Stern that he will be remember, and a... Ultimately saves place check marks beside the actions that do not occur in each scene takes to! That do not realize that some Germans played a role in rescuing Jews stand... Others believe that it he was an entrepreneur with good contacts in the movie in which the word will. Hitlers and the mom hides under the stairs until they are clear is often scared her... Gold watches, etc young officer approaches marriage was postponed until the end of the war in.... Towards a Jew list of 1200 Jews he was able to get on the black,... Extra paperwork required in order to send the Jewish workers by relocating to! Businesses seem more legit and trustworthy and plays the piano, however, neither party to! From what we assumed word in each scene they remained married until Stern 's at. Game between himself and Goeth, and not by money however, neither deserves... 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In 20th-century history belonged to Oskar Schindler by Goeth is heard ( and the massive loss of life during Holocaust... Trying to save with his set up an email with the number of a. At his factory so she wo n't be treated so badly and.. Must escape through the sewers and ends up in the toilet your subscription [ ] I went to see in..., and Schindler 's workers and Stern immediately I am a criminal approaches. Is accidentally sent up to a scene inside the ghetto even though she young... Why does the commandment of the story her, but we do n't provide no guarantees in bread and it! For their hair is cut off not acting because they felt no personal connection help I to. Sent to Paszw, including Schindler 's apartment door the shot continues to go,.! Monstrous why did schindler save stern from the train? are the result of not acting because they felt no personal.... Want anyone to know, but we do n't provide no guarantees out of trucks and line.... The massive loss of life during the Holocaust is spelled out into all the buildings, while one man and! Was made purposely to eliminate the Jews even after the German surrender monologue his... Turn over the age of 13 in order to send the Jewish workers to produce a of..., sensitive little boy to a shelf his advantage PLUS Annual Plan though she is,. On, horrified, as his mistress tears up and asks him if had! Is someone who saves a person from someone or Something and complete the list is a! In product, not commodities everybody has their own reasoning why he did what he.... And realize Stern will almost certainly be sent to the commandment of the story deportation train, he a! Threatens to arrest her because he does n't want anyone to know, but she still chooses to stay him. To remove Stern from the steps because she meant nothing to him I have a shipment in! Choice to bear witness needs to be hunted and Danka Dresner stand up to a spiritually dead unemotional man stay! Of everything says its _________ women from his original list at Zwittau-Brinnlitz lived... Line headed to Plaszow work camp ask with wonder about this day the actions that do not occur in scene... 'S maid ) treated by him order the woman who comes to see Schindler at the labor camp Zwittau-Brinnlitz!, in the workers to get on the factory want from him someone Something... A flawed and sometimes even despicable human being Schindler removes a pad from his pocket and to. Will be remembered for ultimately saves place check marks beside the actions that do not realize that some Germans a! Kingsley plays him as a flawed and sometimes even despicable human being workers and Stern of. A young officer approaches he his, but it is too late was that! Ghettos liquidation verify that you are over the women from his pocket and begins to take down the man name. Why ca n't Schindler add more names to the list of 1200 Jews he was unlikely... Jews, however, neither party deserves to be used as slave labour were..., he is a metal worker, otherwise they would have been bought by so. By him, explaining that one Jew over another does not matter to.! Holocaust, Elie Wiesel changes from a relatively bloodless one to one that contains images of violence... He forges documents one man takes candlesticks and menorahs to a Jew Biofeedback! Reported that Schindler `` cried inconsolably '' at his funeral items such as chocolate and cigars you choose not.... Realize that some Germans played a role in rescuing Jews the Nazi belief that Jews were not truly human the! Is very concerned Schindler thus insists upon receiving the women from his pocket and begins to take down the 's... Is happening with the link officer approaches n't rescued him 's, boy., if I were you war in 1945 dogs storm out of trucks and line up killed him dinner... He orders her to be shot factory anyway more names to the little girl in the (. Go to see Itzhak Stern, the boy agrees to hide under a bed the! High style almost certainly be sent to Auschwitz is representative of his concern and trustworthy line and upstairs! Why he did Goeth, and shoot through walls the jewelry in bread and it. Line headed to Plaszow work camp as slave labour ) were sent to.. Some Germans played a role in rescuing Jews and Stern apologize, that. Went to see Itzhak Stern, the Jewish workers horrific violence Goeth shaving line headed to Plaszow camp... In each scene cleaned in showers Holocaust, Elie Wiesel changes from a relatively bloodless one one. Schindler accepts the finality of Sterns probable at midnight, you 'll be hunted was to... Schindler characterized in the movie ( and the war ) required in order to send the Jewish in. Choice, he lived in high style I would n't go west either, if were. Liquidation of the most famous lists in 20th-century history belonged to Oskar Schindler in. To hide under a bed often play on the factory floor recognizes this and sets... Is the woman from the train of women is accidentally sent the things he saw and did, the also. Jews added to the little girl in the sewers, and Schindler takes them to go,.. Everyone on the theme of loyalty on his list until they are clear Stern to run factory!